Strategies

Support acquisition of job-specific skills through education, certification programs, or on-the-job training, often with personal development resources and other supports

Use regulation to extend nurse practitioners’ (NPs’) scope of practice to provide care to the full scope of their training and skills without physician oversight, especially for primary care

Expand medical school training and learning experiences focused on the skills necessary to practice successfully in rural areas

Establish time-limited, subsidized, paid jobs to help individuals with barriers to employment transition to unsubsidized employment