The County Health Rankings show us that where we live matters to our health. The health of a community depends on many different factors - ranging from health behaviors, education and jobs, to quality of health care, to the environment.

2011 | Richmond City, Virginia | Unemployment

Summary Information

Range in Virginia
(Min-Max):
4.2-20.1%
Overall in Virginia: 6.7%
National Benchmark: 5.3% (90th percentile)

Ranking Methodology

Summary Measure: Health Factors - Social & Economic Factors (Employment)
Weight in Health Factors: 10%
Years of Data Used: 2009
Map ↓
The counties are shaded with lighter counties having a better rank. Gray counties are not reported (NR).
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Unemployment is measured as the percent of the civilian labor force, age 16 and older, that is unemployed but seeking work.

Data on unemployment is obtained from the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS), Local Area Unemployment Statistics (LAUS). The County Health Rankings uses the most recent calendar-year annual estimate for unemployment.

Unemployment may lead to physical health responses ranging from self-reported physical illness to mortality, especially suicide. It has also been shown to lead to an increase in unhealthy behaviors related to alcohol and tobacco consumption, diet, exercise, and other health-related behaviors, which in turn can lead to increased risk for disease or mortality. Because employee-sponsored health insurance is the most common source of health insurance coverage, unemployment can also limit access to health care.

More Information

Scroll down for details on this measure for all of the counties in this state.

Table ↓
% unemployed Percent of population age 16+ unemployed and looking for work
Z-Score (Measure - Average of VA counties)/(Standard Deviation)
Place% unemployedZ-Score
Accomack6.6%-0.62
Albemarle5.1%-1.27
Alexandria City4.7%-1.44
Alleghany9.4%0.59
Amelia7.6%-0.19
Amherst7.6%-0.19
Appomattox7.8%-0.10
Arlington4.2%-1.66
Augusta6.6%-0.62
Bath6.4%-0.71
Bedford6.5%-0.66
Bedford City9.3%0.55
Bland7.6%-0.19
Botetourt6.3%-0.75
Bristol City10.0%0.85
Brunswick11.4%1.46
Buchanan9.0%0.42
Buckingham8.2%0.07
Buena Vista City8.9%0.38
Campbell7.2%-0.36
Caroline8.2%0.07
Carroll10.9%1.24
Charles City8.8%0.33
Charlotte9.5%0.63
Charlottesville City6.4%-0.71
Chesapeake City6.3%-0.75
Chesterfield6.6%-0.62
Clarke6.1%-0.84
Colonial Heights City7.8%-0.10
Covington City10.3%0.98
Craig7.2%-0.36
Culpeper8.1%0.03
Cumberland7.2%-0.36
Danville City13.4%2.32
Dickenson9.0%0.42
Dinwiddie7.9%-0.06
Emporia City12.3%1.85
Essex8.2%0.07
Fairfax4.7%-1.44
Fairfax City5.4%-1.14
Falls Church City7.0%-0.45
Fauquier5.3%-1.18
Floyd7.7%-0.14
Fluvanna5.6%-1.05
Franklin8.1%0.03
Franklin City10.2%0.94
Frederick7.5%-0.23
Fredericksburg City9.1%0.46
Galax City9.9%0.81
Giles9.0%0.42
Gloucester5.9%-0.92
Goochland6.4%-0.71
Grayson10.8%1.20
Greene5.8%-0.97
Greensville9.2%0.50
Halifax11.6%1.54
Hampton City7.7%-0.14
Hanover6.5%-0.66
Harrisonburg City6.6%-0.62
Henrico6.8%-0.53
Henry14.1%2.62
Highland7.9%NR
Hopewell City10.3%0.98
Isle of Wight6.2%-0.79
James City5.3%-1.18
King and Queen7.8%-0.10
King George7.7%-0.14
King William6.9%-0.49
Lancaster9.5%0.63
Lee7.1%-0.40
Lexington City10.1%NR
Loudoun4.6%-1.48
Louisa7.7%-0.14
Lunenburg9.7%0.72
Lynchburg City8.0%-0.01
Madison6.3%-0.75
Manassas City7.3%-0.32
Manassas Park City6.0%-0.88
Martinsville City^20.1%3.00
Mathews5.4%-1.14
Mecklenburg11.2%1.37
Middlesex6.8%-0.53
Montgomery6.9%-0.49
Nelson6.3%-0.75
New Kent6.9%-0.49
Newport News City7.6%-0.19
Norfolk City8.4%0.16
Northampton7.9%-0.06
Northumberland8.8%0.33
Norton City6.6%-0.62
Nottoway8.2%0.07
Orange7.8%-0.10
Page11.9%1.67
Patrick11.4%1.46
Petersburg City13.2%2.23
Pittsylvania10.6%1.11
Poquoson City5.1%-1.27
Portsmouth City8.3%0.12
Powhatan6.1%-0.84
Prince Edward9.0%0.42
Prince George7.0%-0.45
Prince William5.4%-1.14
Pulaski10.7%1.15
Radford City8.8%0.33
Rappahannock5.9%-0.92
Richmond7.9%-0.06
Richmond City9.5%0.63
Roanoke5.8%-0.97
Roanoke City8.6%0.25
Rockbridge6.7%-0.58
Rockingham5.8%-0.97
Russell10.8%1.20
Salem City6.3%-0.75
Scott9.5%0.63
Shenandoah8.3%0.12
Smyth11.4%1.46
Southampton8.1%0.03
Spotsylvania5.4%-1.14
Stafford5.3%-1.18
Staunton City7.3%-0.32
Suffolk City6.6%-0.62
Surry7.4%-0.27
Sussex10.0%0.85
Tazewell7.6%-0.19
Virginia Beach City5.9%-0.92
Warren7.3%-0.32
Washington8.5%0.20
Waynesboro City8.7%0.29
Westmoreland7.7%-0.14
Williamsburg City14.8%2.93
Winchester City8.0%-0.01
Wise7.0%-0.45
Wythe10.6%1.11
York5.3%-1.18

NR in Z-Score column indicates county "not ranked"
^Z-Score was capped at -3.0/3.0 due to population < 20,000