The County Health Rankings show us that where we live matters to our health. The health of a community depends on many different factors - ranging from health behaviors, education and jobs, to quality of health care, to the environment.

2011 | Nelson, Virginia

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  Nelson
County
Error
Margin
National
Benchmark*
Virginia Rank
(of 132)
Health Outcomes 36
Mortality 70
Premature death 8,415 6,786-10,317 5,564 6,872  
Morbidity 7
Poor or fair health 7% 3-15% 10% 13%  
Poor physical health days 1.3 0.5-2.2 2.6 3.2  
Poor mental health days 2.5 0.7-4.2 2.3 3.2  
Low birthweight 7.7% 6.1-9.3% 6.0% 8.2%  
Health Factors 49
Health Behaviors 38
Adult smoking     15% 20%  
Adult obesity 26% 21-32% 25% 27%  
Excessive drinking 8% 4-15% 8% 15%  
Motor vehicle crash death rate 33 22-44 12 13  
Sexually transmitted infections 235   83 405  
Teen birth rate 42 35-50 22 36  
Clinical Care 89
Uninsured adults 21% 17-25% 13% 17%  
Primary care physicians 851:1   631:1 806:1  
Preventable hospital stays 66 59-73 52 63  
Diabetic screening 88% 72-100% 89% 84%  
Mammography screening 56% 42-70% 74% 64%  
Social & Economic Factors 48
High school graduation 70%   92% 76%  
Some college 50%   68% 65%  
Unemployment 6.3%   5.3% 6.7%  
Children in poverty 18% 13-23% 11% 14%  
Inadequate social support 10% 5-20% 14% 19%  
Children in single-parent households 36%   20% 29%  
Violent crime rate 77   100 270  
Physical Environment 87
Air pollution-particulate matter days 0   0 1  
Air pollution-ozone days 0   0 7  
Access to healthy foods 23%   92% 52%  
Access to recreational facilities 7   17 11  

* 90th percentile, i.e., only 10% are better
Note: Blank values reflect unreliable or missing data