2011 | Travis, Texas | Low birthweight
Summary Information
| Range in Texas (Min-Max): |
5.7-13.6% |
| Overall in Texas: | 8.1% |
| National Benchmark: | 6.0% (90th percentile) |
Ranking Methodology
| Summary Measure: | Health Outcomes - Morbidity |
| Weight in Health Outcomes: | 20% |
| Years of Data Used: | 2001-2007 |
| Map ↓ |
|---|
| The counties are shaded with lighter counties having a better rank. Gray counties are not reported (NR). |
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Low birthweight is the percent of live births for which the infant weighed less than 2,500 grams (approximately 5 lbs., 8 oz.).
Data on births, including weight at birth, are based on birth certificates and are routinely reported to the National Vital Statistics System (NVSS) at the National Center for Health Statistics (NCHS), part at the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). NCHS provides this measure based on the percent of live births with low birthweight for a seven-year period. They use seven-year averages to create more robust estimates, particularly for counties with smaller populations.
Low birthweight represents two factors: maternal exposure to health risks and an infant’s current and future morbidity, as well as premature mortality risk. The health consequences of low birthweight are numerous.
Scroll down for details on this measure for all of the counties in this state.
| Table ↓ | |
|---|---|
| Sample Size | Total number of live births |
| % LBW | Percent of births with low birth weight (<2500g) |
| Error Margin | 95% confidence interval reported by National Center for Health Statistics |
| Z-Score | (Measure - Average of TX counties)/(Standard Deviation) |
| Place | Sample Size | % LBW | Error Margin | Z-Score |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Anderson | 4,628 | 8.4% | 7.6-9.2 | 0.17 |
| Andrews | 1,512 | 10.4% | 8.9-11.9 | 1.77 |
| Angelina | 9,197 | 8.3% | 7.7-8.9 | 0.09 |
| Aransas | 1,825 | 9.4% | 8.0-10.7 | 0.95 |
| Archer* | 678 | 6.9% | 5.0-8.8 | -1.02 |
| Armstrong | NR | |||
| Atascosa | 4,640 | 8.7% | 7.9-9.5 | 0.38 |
| Austin | 2,422 | 8.1% | 7.0-9.1 | -0.12 |
| Bailey | 915 | 7.3% | 5.6-9.0 | -0.71 |
| Bandera | 1,278 | 9.0% | 7.4-10.6 | 0.65 |
| Bastrop | 6,492 | 7.4% | 6.7-8.0 | -0.68 |
| Baylor* | 335 | 9.3% | 6.2-12.4 | 0.85 |
| Bee | 2,638 | 8.4% | 7.3-9.4 | 0.15 |
| Bell | 39,444 | 8.3% | 8.1-8.6 | 0.10 |
| Bexar | 178,833 | 8.9% | 8.8-9.1 | 0.59 |
| Blanco | 757 | 7.5% | 5.7-9.4 | -0.54 |
| Borden | NR | |||
| Bosque | 1,465 | 7.2% | 5.9-8.5 | -0.83 |
| Bowie | 8,213 | 10.1% | 9.4-10.7 | 1.53 |
| Brazoria | 30,956 | 8.0% | 7.7-8.3 | -0.13 |
| Brazos | 16,890 | 7.5% | 7.1-7.9 | -0.53 |
| Brewster | 826 | 9.0% | 7.0-10.9 | 0.62 |
| Briscoe | NR | |||
| Brooks | 973 | 10.2% | 8.3-12.1 | 1.60 |
| Brown | 3,431 | 8.0% | 7.1-8.9 | -0.16 |
| Burleson | 1,553 | 7.7% | 6.4-9.1 | -0.38 |
| Burnet | 3,437 | 7.1% | 6.2-8.0 | -0.88 |
| Caldwell | 3,718 | 8.2% | 7.3-9.1 | 0.01 |
| Calhoun | 2,154 | 7.7% | 6.6-8.8 | -0.39 |
| Callahan | 987 | 8.5% | 6.8-10.3 | 0.26 |
| Cameron | 60,000 | 7.5% | 7.2-7.7 | -0.60 |
| Camp | 1,366 | 6.9% | 5.5-8.2 | -1.06 |
| Carson* | 514 | 8.8% | 6.3-11.2 | 0.45 |
| Cass | 2,431 | 8.9% | 7.8-10.1 | 0.60 |
| Castro | 916 | 8.2% | 6.4-10.0 | -0.00 |
| Chambers | 2,595 | 6.6% | 5.6-7.5 | -1.30 |
| Cherokee | 5,245 | 8.7% | 7.9-9.5 | 0.40 |
| Childress | 615 | 9.9% | 7.6-12.3 | 1.40 |
| Clay* | 692 | 6.4% | 4.5-8.2 | -1.48 |
| Cochran* | 415 | 8.7% | 6.0-11.4 | 0.39 |
| Coke | NR | |||
| Coleman | 699 | 8.4% | 6.4-10.5 | 0.20 |
| Collin | 71,823 | 7.6% | 7.4-7.8 | -0.50 |
| Collingsworth* | 312 | 8.0% | 5.0-11.0 | -0.15 |
| Colorado | 1,870 | 7.9% | 6.7-9.1 | -0.23 |
| Comal | 8,320 | 6.9% | 6.3-7.4 | -1.08 |
| Comanche | 1,230 | 7.0% | 5.6-8.4 | -0.97 |
| Concho | NR | |||
| Cooke | 3,876 | 8.3% | 7.4-9.1 | 0.05 |
| Coryell | 6,588 | 8.0% | 7.3-8.6 | -0.17 |
| Cottle | NR | |||
| Crane* | 397 | 8.6% | 5.8-11.3 | 0.30 |
| Crockett* | 417 | 6.2% | 3.9-8.6 | -1.58 |
| Crosby | 754 | 10.7% | 8.5-13.0 | 2.06 |
| Culberson* | 277 | 7.2% | 4.2-10.3 | -0.79 |
| Dallam | 773 | 8.5% | 6.6-10.5 | 0.28 |
| Dallas | 301,053 | 8.1% | 8.0-8.2 | -0.05 |
| Dawson | 1,396 | 10.7% | 9.1-12.4 | 2.06 |
| Deaf Smith | 2,551 | 8.2% | 7.1-9.2 | -0.04 |
| Delta* | 414 | 6.5% | 4.1-8.9 | -1.35 |
| Denton | 61,544 | 7.0% | 6.8-7.2 | -0.96 |
| DeWitt | 1,687 | 7.3% | 6.1-8.5 | -0.73 |
| Dickens | NR | |||
| Dimmit | 1,235 | 8.1% | 6.6-9.6 | -0.08 |
| Donley* | 248 | 9.7% | 6.0-13.4 | 1.20 |
| Duval | 1,377 | 10.5% | 8.9-12.2 | 1.89 |
| Eastland | 1,612 | 8.3% | 6.9-9.6 | 0.05 |
| Ector | 16,506 | 9.8% | 9.3-10.2 | 1.26 |
| Edwards | NR | |||
| El Paso | 100,033 | 8.4% | 8.2-8.6 | 0.14 |
| Ellis | 14,099 | 7.3% | 6.8-7.7 | -0.76 |
| Erath | 3,294 | 6.3% | 5.4-7.1 | -1.57 |
| Falls | 1,421 | 9.9% | 8.4-11.5 | 1.40 |
| Fannin | 2,701 | 7.7% | 6.7-8.8 | -0.37 |
| Fayette | 1,792 | 8.2% | 6.9-9.4 | -0.04 |
| Fisher* | 246 | 11.0% | 7.1-14.9 | 2.25 |
| Floyd | 774 | 10.3% | 8.2-12.5 | 1.74 |
| Foard | NR | |||
| Fort Bend | 44,140 | 8.2% | 7.9-8.4 | -0.04 |
| Franklin | 844 | 7.1% | 5.4-8.8 | -0.88 |
| Freestone | 1,568 | 7.7% | 6.4-9.0 | -0.38 |
| Frio | 1,751 | 7.9% | 6.6-9.1 | -0.25 |
| Gaines | 2,046 | 8.8% | 7.5-10.0 | 0.45 |
| Galveston | 27,885 | 8.7% | 8.3-9.0 | 0.37 |
| Garza* | 491 | 9.2% | 6.6-11.7 | 0.78 |
| Gillespie | 1,676 | 6.0% | 4.9-7.2 | -1.75 |
| Glasscock | NR | |||
| Goliad* | 539 | 6.5% | 4.4-8.6 | -1.38 |
| Gonzales | 2,371 | 7.3% | 6.3-8.3 | -0.72 |
| Gray | 2,087 | 7.8% | 6.6-8.9 | -0.35 |
| Grayson | 11,114 | 7.6% | 7.1-8.0 | -0.52 |
| Gregg | 13,392 | 8.8% | 8.3-9.3 | 0.49 |
| Grimes | 2,345 | 8.1% | 7.0-9.2 | -0.11 |
| Guadalupe | 9,411 | 7.4% | 6.9-8.0 | -0.61 |
| Hale | 4,413 | 8.8% | 8.0-9.6 | 0.48 |
| Hall* | 341 | 8.8% | 5.8-11.8 | 0.49 |
| Hamilton* | 637 | 5.8% | 4.0-7.6 | -1.93 |
| Hansford* | 651 | 6.3% | 4.4-8.2 | -1.53 |
| Hardeman* | 368 | 8.2% | 5.4-11.0 | -0.04 |
| Hardin | 4,597 | 7.7% | 7.0-8.5 | -0.37 |
| Harris | 471,210 | 8.2% | 8.1-8.3 | 0.01 |
| Harrison | 5,858 | 9.0% | 8.3-9.7 | 0.65 |
| Hartley* | 523 | 8.4% | 6.0-10.8 | 0.17 |
| Haskell* | 434 | 6.9% | 4.5-9.3 | -1.04 |
| Hays | 12,129 | 6.8% | 6.4-7.3 | -1.13 |
| Hemphill | NR | |||
| Henderson | 6,836 | 7.8% | 7.2-8.5 | -0.29 |
| Hidalgo | 114,790 | 7.0% | 6.8-7.1 | -0.99 |
| Hill | 3,397 | 7.2% | 6.3-8.0 | -0.84 |
| Hockley | 2,489 | 9.7% | 8.6-10.9 | 1.23 |
| Hood | 3,716 | 6.7% | 5.9-7.5 | -1.21 |
| Hopkins | 3,276 | 7.9% | 7.0-8.8 | -0.25 |
| Houston | 1,821 | 9.7% | 8.4-11.1 | 1.23 |
| Howard | 3,229 | 9.5% | 8.5-10.6 | 1.09 |
| Hudspeth* | 340 | 10.3% | 7.1-13.5 | 1.69 |
| Hunt | 7,968 | 7.7% | 7.1-8.3 | -0.42 |
| Hutchinson | 2,200 | 9.1% | 7.9-10.3 | 0.72 |
| Irion | NR | |||
| Jack | 648 | 8.8% | 6.6-11.0 | 0.49 |
| Jackson | 1,430 | 6.1% | 4.8-7.3 | -1.71 |
| Jasper | 3,290 | 9.3% | 8.3-10.3 | 0.89 |
| Jeff Davis | NR | |||
| Jefferson | 23,967 | 9.7% | 9.3-10.1 | 1.20 |
| Jim Hogg | 604 | 9.3% | 7.0-11.6 | 0.87 |
| Jim Wells | 4,630 | 9.8% | 9.0-10.7 | 1.31 |
| Johnson | 14,085 | 7.2% | 6.8-7.6 | -0.82 |
| Jones | 1,309 | 8.6% | 7.1-10.2 | 0.35 |
| Karnes | 1,222 | 8.4% | 6.9-10.0 | 0.19 |
| Kaufman | 9,207 | 7.9% | 7.4-8.5 | -0.21 |
| Kendall | 2,270 | 7.0% | 6.0-8.1 | -0.97 |
| Kenedy | NR | |||
| Kent | NR | |||
| Kerr | 3,822 | 9.6% | 8.7-10.5 | 1.14 |
| Kimble* | 368 | 8.2% | 5.4-11.0 | -0.04 |
| King | NR | |||
| Kinney | NR | |||
| Kleberg | 3,558 | 8.9% | 7.9-9.8 | 0.53 |
| Knox* | 318 | 8.5% | 5.4-11.6 | 0.24 |
| La Salle | 641 | 8.9% | 6.7-11.1 | 0.56 |
| Lamar | 4,582 | 9.6% | 8.7-10.4 | 1.12 |
| Lamb | 1,662 | 10.1% | 8.6-11.5 | 1.50 |
| Lampasas | 1,751 | 7.0% | 5.8-8.2 | -0.99 |
| Lavaca | 1,705 | 7.2% | 6.0-8.4 | -0.80 |
| Lee | 1,489 | 7.5% | 6.1-8.8 | -0.60 |
| Leon | 1,360 | 7.0% | 5.6-8.3 | -0.97 |
| Liberty | 7,492 | 7.8% | 7.2-8.4 | -0.33 |
| Limestone | 2,093 | 8.1% | 6.9-9.2 | -0.10 |
| Lipscomb | NR | |||
| Live Oak | 772 | 8.3% | 6.4-10.2 | 0.08 |
| Llano | 1,097 | 5.8% | 4.5-7.2 | -1.91 |
| Loving | NR | |||
| Lubbock | 28,321 | 10.5% | 10.1-10.9 | 1.86 |
| Lynn | 637 | 8.8% | 6.6-11.0 | 0.48 |
| Madison | 1,093 | 8.4% | 6.8-10.1 | 0.18 |
| Marion^ | 780 | 12.1% | 9.8-14.3 | 3.00 |
| Martin* | 477 | 5.7% | 3.6-7.7 | -2.05 |
| Mason | NR | |||
| Matagorda | 3,853 | 7.9% | 7.0-8.7 | -0.25 |
| Maverick | 7,407 | 8.0% | 7.4-8.6 | -0.14 |
| McCulloch | 732 | 8.1% | 6.1-10.0 | -0.11 |
| McLennan | 23,489 | 8.1% | 7.8-8.5 | -0.08 |
| McMullen | NR | |||
| Medina | 3,936 | 8.0% | 7.1-8.8 | -0.20 |
| Menard | NR | |||
| Midland | 13,754 | 8.0% | 7.6-8.5 | -0.16 |
| Milam | 2,507 | 8.5% | 7.4-9.6 | 0.28 |
| Mills | 0.00 | |||
| Mitchell | 666 | 8.1% | 6.0-10.2 | -0.07 |
| Montague | 1,713 | 6.7% | 5.5-7.8 | -1.25 |
| Montgomery | 38,076 | 7.7% | 7.4-8.0 | -0.39 |
| Moore | 2,894 | 6.7% | 5.8-7.6 | -1.23 |
| Morris | 1,141 | 10.0% | 8.3-11.7 | 1.45 |
| Motley | NR | |||
| Nacogdoches | 6,546 | 8.2% | 7.5-8.8 | -0.03 |
| Navarro | 4,926 | 7.7% | 7.0-8.5 | -0.39 |
| Newton | 967 | 10.3% | 8.4-12.3 | 1.74 |
| Nolan | 1,612 | 9.4% | 7.9-10.8 | 0.95 |
| Nueces | 35,216 | 8.9% | 8.6-9.2 | 0.59 |
| Ochiltree | 1,227 | 6.8% | 5.4-8.2 | -1.16 |
| Oldham | NR | |||
| Orange | 7,625 | 9.3% | 8.7-10.0 | 0.93 |
| Palo Pinto | 2,762 | 6.6% | 5.7-7.6 | -1.26 |
| Panola | 2,080 | 7.4% | 6.2-8.5 | -0.67 |
| Parker | 8,537 | 7.2% | 6.7-7.8 | -0.78 |
| Parmer | 1,213 | 7.8% | 6.3-9.3 | -0.29 |
| Pecos | 1,582 | 7.5% | 6.2-8.8 | -0.59 |
| Polk | 3,632 | 8.2% | 7.3-9.1 | 0.01 |
| Potter | 15,710 | 9.6% | 9.1-10.0 | 1.12 |
| Presidio | 1,091 | 6.9% | 5.4-8.4 | -1.07 |
| Rains | 782 | 9.3% | 7.3-11.4 | 0.93 |
| Randall | 9,972 | 7.9% | 7.4-8.5 | -0.21 |
| Reagan* | 339 | 6.2% | 3.6-8.8 | -1.62 |
| Real | 0.00 | |||
| Red River | 1,073 | 10.6% | 8.8-12.5 | 1.96 |
| Reeves | 1,320 | 9.3% | 7.8-10.9 | 0.91 |
| Refugio* | 656 | 7.2% | 5.2-9.1 | -0.84 |
| Roberts | NR | |||
| Robertson | 1,572 | 8.7% | 7.3-10.0 | 0.37 |
| Rockwall | 6,074 | 6.7% | 6.0-7.3 | -1.23 |
| Runnels | 1,005 | 9.2% | 7.4-10.9 | 0.77 |
| Rusk | 4,448 | 8.8% | 8.0-9.7 | 0.50 |
| Sabine | 702 | 7.8% | 5.9-9.8 | -0.29 |
| San Augustine | 747 | 9.5% | 7.4-11.6 | 1.06 |
| San Jacinto | 1,875 | 7.3% | 6.1-8.4 | -0.76 |
| San Patricio | 7,925 | 8.9% | 8.2-9.5 | 0.54 |
| San Saba* | 471 | 7.0% | 4.7-9.3 | -0.96 |
| Schleicher | NR | |||
| Scurry | 1,623 | 11.5% | 9.9-13.0 | 2.64 |
| Shackelford* | 252 | 8.7% | 5.2-12.2 | 0.43 |
| Shelby | 2,768 | 10.3% | 9.2-11.4 | 1.70 |
| Sherman | NR | |||
| Smith | 20,238 | 7.7% | 7.3-8.0 | -0.44 |
| Somervell* | 657 | 5.9% | 4.1-7.7 | -1.82 |
| Starr | 10,279 | 7.1% | 6.6-7.6 | -0.91 |
| Stephens | 905 | 6.2% | 4.6-7.8 | -1.62 |
| Sterling | NR | |||
| Stonewall | NR | |||
| Sutton* | 440 | 6.6% | 4.3-8.9 | -1.30 |
| Swisher^ | 896 | 13.6% | 11.4-15.9 | 3.00 |
| Tarrant | 194,852 | 7.9% | 7.8-8.0 | -0.25 |
| Taylor | 14,432 | 8.5% | 8.1-9.0 | 0.26 |
| Terrell | NR | |||
| Terry | 1,383 | 10.8% | 9.1-12.4 | 2.08 |
| Throckmorton | NR | |||
| Titus | 3,976 | 7.2% | 6.4-8.0 | -0.83 |
| Tom Green | 11,254 | 8.0% | 7.5-8.5 | -0.16 |
| Travis | 106,398 | 7.4% | 7.2-7.5 | -0.67 |
| Trinity | 1,144 | 8.5% | 6.9-10.1 | 0.23 |
| Tyler | 1,585 | 8.1% | 6.8-9.5 | -0.04 |
| Upshur | 3,396 | 7.7% | 6.9-8.6 | -0.37 |
| Upton* | 327 | 7.3% | 4.5-10.2 | -0.69 |
| Uvalde | 3,194 | 8.4% | 7.4-9.4 | 0.16 |
| Val Verde | 6,567 | 7.3% | 6.6-7.9 | -0.76 |
| Van Zandt | 4,285 | 7.6% | 6.8-8.4 | -0.50 |
| Victoria | 9,655 | 8.3% | 7.8-8.9 | 0.12 |
| Walker | 4,296 | 8.0% | 7.2-8.8 | -0.15 |
| Waller | 3,817 | 7.0% | 6.2-7.8 | -0.99 |
| Ward | 1,078 | 9.7% | 7.9-11.4 | 1.18 |
| Washington | 2,885 | 9.3% | 8.2-10.3 | 0.85 |
| Webb | 41,884 | 7.3% | 7.0-7.5 | -0.76 |
| Wharton | 4,542 | 8.0% | 7.2-8.8 | -0.16 |
| Wheeler* | 451 | 9.1% | 6.4-11.7 | 0.72 |
| Wichita | 13,304 | 8.0% | 7.6-8.5 | -0.13 |
| Wilbarger | 1,490 | 7.3% | 6.0-8.6 | -0.71 |
| Willacy | 2,709 | 7.6% | 6.6-8.6 | -0.45 |
| Williamson | 37,883 | 6.6% | 6.3-6.8 | -1.30 |
| Wilson | 3,161 | 8.1% | 7.2-9.1 | -0.05 |
| Winkler | 768 | 9.4% | 7.3-11.4 | 0.96 |
| Wise | 4,985 | 6.8% | 6.1-7.5 | -1.13 |
| Wood | 3,093 | 8.1% | 7.1-9.0 | -0.09 |
| Yoakum | 902 | 10.2% | 8.2-12.2 | 1.62 |
| Young | 1,634 | 7.2% | 6.0-8.5 | -0.79 |
| Zapata | 2,054 | 7.6% | 6.5-8.8 | -0.45 |
| Zavala | 1,534 | 7.0% | 5.7-8.3 | -0.98 |
NR in Z-Score column indicates county "not ranked"
*Unreliable estimates
^Z-Score was capped at -3.0/3.0 due to population < 20,000
