The County Health Rankings show us that where we live matters to our health. The health of a community depends on many different factors - ranging from health behaviors, education and jobs, to quality of health care, to the environment.

2011 | Columbia, Pennsylvania

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  Columbia
County
Error
Margin
National
Benchmark*
Pennsylvania Rank
(of 67)
Health Outcomes 16
Mortality 7
Premature death 6,003 5,364-6,643 5,564 7,411  
Morbidity 38
Poor or fair health 15% 11-21% 10% 14%  
Poor physical health days 4.0 2.9-5.2 2.6 3.5  
Poor mental health days 3.1 2.0-4.2 2.3 3.6  
Low birthweight 7.7% 6.9-8.5% 6.0% 8.2%  
Health Factors 26
Health Behaviors 54
Adult smoking 25% 19-32% 15% 22%  
Adult obesity 32% 26-39% 25% 28%  
Excessive drinking 18% 13-25% 8% 18%  
Motor vehicle crash death rate 19 15-23 12 13  
Sexually transmitted infections 152   83 340  
Teen birth rate 17 15-19 22 31  
Clinical Care 36
Uninsured adults 13% 10-16% 13% 13%  
Primary care physicians 1,084:1   631:1 838:1  
Preventable hospital stays 89 84-94 52 76  
Diabetic screening 84% 73-95% 89% 84%  
Mammography screening 63% 52-75% 74% 65%  
Social & Economic Factors 21
High school graduation 90%   92% 83%  
Some college 48%   68% 58%  
Unemployment 8.6%   5.3% 8.1%  
Children in poverty 17% 13-21% 11% 17%  
Inadequate social support 15% 10-20% 14% 21%  
Children in single-parent households 29%   20% 31%  
Violent crime rate 123   100 419  
Physical Environment 3
Air pollution-particulate matter days 0   0 10  
Air pollution-ozone days 0   0 8  
Access to healthy foods 75%   92% 57%  
Access to recreational facilities 14   17 12  

* 90th percentile, i.e., only 10% are better
Note: Blank values reflect unreliable or missing data